Youth-Led Organization in Lanao del Sur Champions EGBV, Breaking Culture of Silence

At the community level, USAID-Marawi Response Project believes in the power of locally-led advocacy — and wants to push more community-based rollouts in Ending Gender-Based Violence (EGBV) by empowering women, girls, and diverse people in local contexts on the ground.                                   

On March 26-27, 2022, the Butig Youth Movement for Peace (BYMP), a youth-led community-based organization in the municipality of Butig Lanao del Sur, took another step towards a safer and GBV-free community through EGBV – Community Solidarity Group (CSG) champions rollouts. The said rollouts were conducted in 2 clusters and were attended by groups of women, youth, farmers, and other vulnerable sectors held at BYMP Center, Sandab-Madaya, Butig Lanao del Sur.

Photo 1. EGBV champion discussing the differences between sex and gender.

BYMP works on vital issues that affect its local community since its foundation in 2018 — from education to peace and order, and now to gender-based violence, BYMP strengthens its advocacies through empowering new young members and building more partnerships with other organizations in and around their community. In fact, BYMP has led the coalition of youth-led organizations in Butig Lanao del Sur that aims to represent the youth sector and take a seat in the local government of Butig, Lanao del Sur.

BYMP posits that ending gender-based violence does not necessarily compromise the traditional system of the community, it is evident that the advocacy on EGBV empowers not only the survivor, but most especially the community at large.

BYMP remarked that GBV in Butig occurs in the forms of physical and verbal abuses, however, these are not recognized by the community as violence, and most of the victims are youth and women.

“𝘿𝙞𝙨𝙘𝙪𝙨𝙨𝙞𝙤𝙣 𝙖𝙗𝙤𝙪𝙩 𝙂𝘽𝙑 𝙞𝙨𝙨𝙪𝙚𝙨 𝙖𝙧𝙚 𝙫𝙚𝙧𝙮 𝙩𝙞𝙢𝙚𝙡𝙮 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙧𝙚𝙡𝙚𝙫𝙖𝙣𝙩 𝙣𝙤𝙬𝙖𝙙𝙖𝙮𝙨. 𝙀𝙫𝙚𝙧𝙮𝙤𝙣𝙚 𝙢𝙪𝙨𝙩 𝙗𝙚 𝙖𝙬𝙖𝙧𝙚 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙚𝙢𝙥𝙤𝙬𝙚𝙧𝙚𝙙 𝙩𝙤 𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙗𝙖𝙩 𝙜𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙚𝙧-𝙗𝙖𝙨𝙚𝙙 𝙫𝙞𝙤𝙡𝙚𝙣𝙘𝙚 𝙞𝙣 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙢𝙪𝙣𝙞𝙩𝙮," Misbah Zacariah, 24, BYMP President said.
Photo 2. Women drawing their community map.

There is a lot of stigma around GBV and abuse. Many do not report it, especially among women and youths because it is a taboo for the Meranaws, a “culture of silence” as it is labeled, and the reputation of the survivor and their family may suffer. 

This culture of silence has been the biggest challenge among all the EGBV champions during their rollouts. This is also the main factor why there are no recorded or documented GBV cases at both barangay and municipal levels. Most of the cases related to GBV are settled in the traditional system of Meranaws, Ijma and Taritib – a local law of Meranaws, that is mostly in an isolated setting.

“𝙂𝘽𝙑 𝙞𝙨𝙨𝙪𝙚𝙨 𝙖𝙧𝙚 𝙣𝙤𝙩 𝙣𝙚𝙬 𝙩𝙤 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙢𝙪𝙣𝙞𝙩𝙮, 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙮 𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙡𝙡𝙮 𝙚𝙭𝙞𝙨𝙩. 𝙄𝙣 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙘𝙤𝙣𝙩𝙚𝙭𝙩 𝙤𝙛 𝙈𝙚𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙖𝙬, 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙮 𝙖𝙧𝙚, 𝙝𝙤𝙬𝙚𝙫𝙚𝙧, 𝙩𝙖𝙗𝙤𝙤𝙨 𝙩𝙤 𝙙𝙞𝙨𝙘𝙪𝙨𝙨 𝙤𝙧 𝙙𝙞𝙨𝙘𝙡𝙤𝙨𝙚 𝙥𝙪𝙗𝙡𝙞𝙘𝙡𝙮. 𝙄 𝙩𝙝𝙞𝙣𝙠, 𝙣𝙤𝙬 𝙞𝙨 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙧𝙞𝙜𝙝𝙩 𝙩𝙞𝙢𝙚 𝙩𝙤 𝙤𝙥𝙚𝙣𝙡𝙮 𝙙𝙞𝙨𝙘𝙪𝙨𝙨 𝙫𝙞𝙤𝙡𝙚𝙣𝙘𝙚 𝙩𝙤𝙬𝙖𝙧𝙙𝙨 𝙜𝙚𝙣𝙙𝙚𝙧, 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙄 𝙗𝙚𝙡𝙞𝙚𝙫𝙚 𝙩𝙝𝙖𝙩 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙢𝙪𝙣𝙞𝙩𝙮 𝙝𝙖𝙨 𝙖 𝙫𝙞𝙩𝙖𝙡 𝙧𝙤𝙡𝙚 𝙞𝙣 𝙚𝙣𝙨𝙪𝙧𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙥𝙧𝙤𝙩𝙚𝙘𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣," one of the participants shared.

The EGBV rollouts aim to educate the community about their rights under certain laws related to GBV that serve as a protection mechanism for the victims and survivors. Above all this information, the advocacy aims to establish a community where people are informed about how and where to file reports in case GBV happens or if they want to.

Every community or society has a culture that is fastened with harmful norms and practices – these are deep-rooted into the way the community lives and only a collective reflection and effort, involving the whole community including local and religious leaders, will change these narrated harmful norms and practices.

Photo 3. A participant listing all the possible local actors who can help in preventing GBV.